A Conceptual Socio-Hydrogeological Model Applied to Sustainable Water Management. Case Study of the Valdivia River Basin, Southwestern Ecuador
نویسندگان
چکیده
The scientific community has a growing interest in understanding the interaction of human-water system water resource models. In Santa Elena (Ecuador), Valdivia, San Pedro, Sinchal, Barcelona and Carrizal communities are located semi-arid area, making supply critical problem for local communities. addition to climatic conditions sector, main is weak participation integral management groundwater by stakeholders involved. Specifically, there evidence lack ancestral-technical knowledge strategies fact that demand agriculture, tourism, their basic needs exceed sustainable capacity. present study assesses natural anthropic middle lower basin Valdivia river through socio-hydrogeological conceptual model river-aquifer develop productive activities an environment sustainability. methodology consists four phases: i) data analysis, ii) hydrogeological studies, iii) application Participatory Action Research (PAR) Strengths-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threats (SWOT) iv) system. results show River systems: hydrogeological, ecological, economic, social. addition, research detected problems systems, such as droughts due influence phenomena, aquifer overexploitation, sustainability techniques, control resources, contamination sources support from government agencies. systems identified allow JAAPR-Valdivia manage solve search resources.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1743-7601', '1743-761X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.160708